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Security Advisories

CVE-2026-53550

NVD

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-53550

Severity

5.3

Medium

CVSS V3

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Summary

js-yaml: Quadratic-complexity DoS in merge key handling via repeated aliases

Description

js-yaml is a JavaScript YAML parser and dumper. Prior to 4.2.0 and 3.15.0, a crafted YAML document can trigger algorithmic CPU exhaustion in js-yaml merge-key processing (<<) by repeating the same alias many times in a merge sequence. This causes quadratic parse-time behavior relative to input size and can block a Node.js worker/event loop for seconds with a relatively small payload (tens of KB), resulting in denial of service. The issue is in merge handling inside lib/loader.js. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.0 and 3.15.0.

References

  • https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-53550

Affected packages


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